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QJ 3208-2005 火箭推进剂输送系统金属膜盒式蓄压器通用规范

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基本信息
标准名称:火箭推进剂输送系统金属膜盒式蓄压器通用规范
英文名称:General specification for metal aneroid accummulator of rocket propellant transfer system
中标分类: 航空、航天 >> 航天地面设备 >> 运输、吊装与加注设备
ICS分类: 航空器和航天器工程 >> 地面服务和维修设备
发布日期:2005-04-11
实施日期:2005-07-01
首发日期:
作废日期:
出版日期:
页数:10页
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所属分类: 航空 航天 航天地面设备 运输 吊装与加注设备 航空器和航天器工程 地面服务和维修设备
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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforAssessingtheEnvironmentalandHumanHealthImpactsofNewEnergeticCompounds
【原文标准名称】:评估新型含能化合物对环境和人类健康影响的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTME2552-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E47.02
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:effects;energetics;environment;fate;health;lifecycle
【摘要】:Thepurposeofthisguideistoprovidealogical,tieredapproachinthedevelopmentofenvironmentalhealthcriteriacoincidentwithlevelandeffortintheresearch,development,testing,andevaluationofnewenergeticmaterials.Variouslevelsofuncertaintyareassociatedwithdatacollectedfrompreviousstages.Followingtherecommendationintheguideshouldreducetherelativeuncertaintyofthedatacollectedateachdevelopmentalstage.Ateachstage,ageneralweightofevidencequalifiershallaccompanyeachexposure/effectrelationship.Theymaybesimple(forexample,low,medium,orhighconfidence)orsophisticatedusinganumericalvalueforeachpredictorasamultipliertoascertainrelativeconfidenceineachstepofriskcharacterization.Thespecificmethodusedwilldependonthestageofdevelopment,quantityandavailabilityofdata,variationinthemeasurement,andgeneralknowledgeofthedataset.Sincespecificformulations,conditions,andusescenariosareoftennotknownuntilthelaterstages,exposureestimatescanbedeterminedonlyatadvancedstages(forexample,EngineeringandManufacturingDevelopment;see6.6).Exposuredatacanthenbeusedwithothertoxicologicaldatacollectedfrompreviousstagesinaquantitativeriskassessmenttodeterminetherelativedegreeofhazard.Datadevelopedfromtheuseofthisguidearedesignedtobeconsistentwithcriteriarequiredinweaponsandweaponssystemdevelopment(forexample,programmaticenvironment,safetyandoccupationalhealthevaluations,environmentalassessments/environmentalimpactstatements,toxicityclearances,andtechnicaldatasheets).Informationshallbeevaluatedinaflexiblemannerconsistentwiththeneedsoftheauthorizingprogram.Thisrequirespropercharacterizationofthecurrentproblem.Forexample,compoundsmayberankedrelativetotheenvironmentalcriteriaoftheprospectivealternatives,thereplacementcompound,andwithinboundsofabsoluteenvironmentalvalues.Aweightofevidence(evaluationofuncertaintyandvariability)mustalsobeconsideredwitheachcriterionateachstagetoallowforaproperassessmentofthepotentialforadverseenvironmentaloroccupationaleffects;see6.8.Thisstandardapproachrequiresenvironment,safety,andoccupationalhealth(ESOH)technicalexpertstodeterminetheriskandenergeticmaterialsresearcherstoevaluatetheacceptabilityoftherisk.Generally,thehigherdevelopmentalstagesrequireahighermanageriallevelofapproval.1.1Thisguideisintendedtodeterminetherelativeenvironmentalinfluenceofnewmunitionconstituents,consistentwiththeresearchanddevelopment(Rx0026;D)levelofeffortandisintendedtobeappliedinalogical,tieredmannerthatparallelsboththeavailablefundingandthestageofresearch,development,testing,andevaluation.Specifically,conservativeassumptions,relationships,andmodelsarerecommendedearlyintheresearchstage,andasthemunitiontechnologyismatured,empiricaldatawillbedevelopedandused.Munitionconstituentsmayincludefuels,oxidizers,explosives,binders,stabilizers,metals,dyes,andothercompoundsusedintheformulationtoproduceadesiredeffect.Munitionsystemsrangefromprojectiles,grenades,rockets/missiles,trainingsimulators,smokesandobscurants.Giventhecomplexityofissuesinvolvedintheassessmentofenvironmentalfateandeffectsandthediversityofthemunitionsystemsused,thisguideisbroadinscopeandnotintendedtoaddresseveryfactorthatmaybeimportantinanenvironmentalcontext.Rather,itisintendedtoreduceuncertaintyatminimalcostbyconsideringthemostimportantfactorsrelatedtotheenvironmentalimpactsofenergeticmaterials.Thisguideprovidesamethodforcollectingdatausefulinarelativerankingproceduretoprovidethemuniti......
【中国标准分类号】:Z05
【国际标准分类号】:95_020
【页数】:8P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


Product Code:SAE AMS3848/2
Title:Cloth, Nylon Metallized Water Repellent Treated (Cancelled Oct 1995)
Issuing Committee:Ams P Polymeric Materials Committee
Scope: